HomeMy Public PortalAbout13-024 - Pool By-lawTHE CORPORATION OF THE TOWNSHIP OF LEEDS AND THE
THOUSAND ISLANDS
BY-LAW NO. 13-024
BEING A BY-LAW PRESCRIBING THE REGULATIONS FOR FENCES AND
GATES AROUND PRIVATELY-OWNED OUTDOOR SWIMMING POOLS
THERETO:
WHEREAS Section 11 (3) of the Municipal Act, S.O. 2001, c. 25, authorizes a
municipality to pass By-Laws respecting fences;
AND WHEREAS Section 130 of the Municipal Act authorizes a municipality to
regulate matters related to health, safety and well being of the inhabitants of
the municipality;
AND WHEREAS the Council of the Corporation of the Township of Leeds
and the Thousand Islands deems it advisable to pass such a By-Law;
NOW THEREFORE the Corporation of the Township of Leeds and the
Thousand Islands enacts as follows;
Part 1: Title, Scope and Definitions:
1.1 Short Title:
This By-Law may be cited as the "Swimming Pool By-Law".
1.2 Scope:
The provisions of this By-Law shall apply to all lands within the
boundaries of the Corporation of the Township of Leeds and the
Thousand Islands.
This By-Law shall not be effective to reduce or mitigate any
restrictions lawfully imposed by a government authority having
jurisdiction to make such restrictions.
1.3 Definitions:
1.3.1 Township means. the Corporation of the Township of Leeds and
the Thousand Islands.
1.3.2 Swimming Pool means any body of water located on privately
owned property, contained wholly or in part by artificial means, in
which the depth of water at any point exceeds 450 millimetres (18
inches) and is used or capable of being used for swimming, diving,
wading or bathing.
1.3.3 Swimming Pool Permit means a permit issued by the Township's
Chief Building Official.
1.3.4 Owner means the registered owner of the land and includes a
lessee, mortgagee in possession, and the person in charge of the
property.
1.3.5 Chief Building Official means the person appointed under By-Law
as the Township's Chief Building Official.
1.3.6 By-Law Officer means the person appointed under By-Law as the
Township's By-Law Officer.
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1.3.7 Enclosure means a fence, wall or other structure, including doors
and gates, surrounding a privately owned outdoor swimming pool.
1.3.8 Fence means a barrier of chain link construction, vertical board
construction, temporary construction, other materials and
construction that will provide an equivalent degree of safety, or
combination thereof.
1.3.9 Temporary Construction Fence means a fence consisting of
1.2 metres (4 feet) high plastic mesh fence having mesh openings
not greater than 38 millimeters (1.5 inches), with a steel T -bar post
every
3 metres (10 feet) maximum and a 9 gauge galvanized steel wire
located at the top and bottom of such fence. A temporary fence
shall be permitted during construction of a pool and must be
replaced with a permanent enclosure prior to the pool being used.
1.3.10 Gate means a barrier forming part of the swimming pool enclosure
of construction and height equivalent to or greater than that of the
required swimming pool fence.
Part 2: Fence Requirements
2.1 Filling of Swimming Pool
No person shall place water in or cause water to be placed in a
swimming pool, or allow water to remain therein unless a fence
completely enclosing the entire swimming pool area has been
constructed in accordance with this By-Law and is being
maintained at all times in good condition.
2.2 Entrances
2.2.1 All entrances to the swimming pool area which form part of the
swimming pool fence, whether they be doors, windows or gates,
shall be kept locked at all times except when the swimming pool is
being supervised by a responsible adult person.
2.2.2 When a wall or portion thereof, of any building located on the same
property as a swimming pool fence forms part of such fence, no
entrances to the swimming pool area shall be permitted through
such wall, unless such wall is located at least 1.2 metres (4 feet)
from the nearest inside wetted surface of the swimming pool wall.
2.3 Temporary Construction Fence
A swimming pool under construction shall be enclosed with a
temporary construction fence as detailed herein except where the
permanent swimming pool fence requirements have been met.
2.4 Minimum Height of Fence
The height of a swimming pool fence above finished grade
measured at any point along the fence at the exterior face shall be
a minimum of 1.2 metres (4 feet).
2.5 Location of Fence
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2.5.1 A swimming pool fence shall be located not less than 1.2 metres
(4 feet) from the nearest inside wetted surface of the swimming
pool wall.
2.5.2 A swimming pool fence shall not be located closer than 1.2 metres
(4 feet) to any condition that facilitates the climbing of the swimming
pool enclosure, unless alternative measures are implemented to
provide an equivalent level of safety as set out in this By-Law.
2.6 Clearance of Fence to Grade
A maximum space of 50 millimetres (2 inches) is permitted between
the bottom of a swimming pool fence and the finished grade.
2.7 Attachments to Exterior Face of Fence
No member or attachment that could facilitate climbing shall be
permitted on the exterior face of a swimming pool fence between
100 millimetres ( 4 inches) and 1.2 metres (4 feet) above grade.
2.8 Chain Link Fencing
2.8.1 Mesh size shall not be greater than 38 millimetres (1 ~ inches)
consisting of 12 gauge galvanized steel wire, or of 14 gauge steel
wire covered with vinyl or other approved plastic, which would yield
a total thickness equivalent to 12 gauge steel wire.
2.8.2 Galvanized steel supporting posts shall be spaced at a maximum of
3 metres (10 feet) and extended at least 1.2 metres (4 feet) below
grade.
2.8.3 End posts and corner posts shall be a minimum of 49 millimetres
(1Ya inches) diameter encased in concrete at least 50 millimetres
(2 inches) thick all around below grade when they are more than
15 metres (50 feet) from an end post, a corner post, or an
intermediate post that is similarly encased.
2.9 Vertical Board and Vertical Fencing
2.9.1 Vertical boarding shall be a minimum of 25 millimetres (1 inch) thick
nominal attached to a top and bottom rail in such a manner as to
not facilitate climbing from the outside. Such vertical boards shall
not be less than 100 millimeters (4 inches) wide nominal and must
be spaced not more than 100 millimetres (4 inches) apart.
2.9.2 Vertical boards shall be supported by posts at least 100 millimetres
x 100 millimetres (4 inches x 4 inches) nominal, spaced not more
than 2.4 metres (8 feet) apart. Such posts shall extend at least 1.2
metres (4 feet) into the ground and be securely embedded therein.
The portion of the post below grade shall be treated with an
approved wood preservative or be of pressure treated wood.
2.9.3 Top and bottom rails for vertical board fences shall be at least 50
millimetres x 100 millimetres (2 inches x 4 inches) nominal
dimensions.
2.9.4 Spacing between vertical members of other vertical fencing types
shall not exceed 100 millimetres (4 inches). Supporting posts shall
be spaced at a maximum of 3 metres (10 feet) and extended at
Swimming Pool By -Law 4
By -Law 13-024
least
1.2 metres (4 feet) below grade or equivalent .
Swimming Pool By-Law
By-Law 13 -024
2.10 Swimming Pool Walls as Fence
5
The provision of this By-Law requiring the erection of a fence may
be omitted if the height of the swimming pool walls are more than
1.2 metres (4 feet) above the grade measured from the ground
abutting such wall at any point around the pool and furthermore,
each entrance to the pool is protected by a gate at least 1.2 meters
(4 feet) high and having a self-closing and self-latching device at
the top of the gate on the inside of the enclosure. The gate shall
comply with provisions of this By-Law. If pool steps or ladders are
used, a locking device to prevent climbing on the step or ladder
shall be used to achieve the equivalent level of safety as the
required gate.
2.11 Accessory Structures in Proximity to Fence
Accessory buildings, accessory structures and pool equipment,
including pumps and filters, that could be used to assist in gaining
access to the pool shall be located a minimum of 1 metre (3 feet)
from an approved enclosure to reduce access/climbing potential,
unless they are located under a deck which has been enclosed in
accordance with the provisions of this By-Law.
Part 3: Swimming Pool Fence Gate Requirements
3.1 Gates shall be of construction and height equivalent to or greater
than that of the required swimming pool fence .
3 .2 Gates shall be supported on substantial hinges, shall be
self-closing and shall be equipped with a self-latching device placed
at the top and on the inside of the gate .
3.3 The inspector may require additional measures be taken to ensure
that the self-latching device is not reachable from the exterior of the
gate unless the self-latching device is located more than 1.2 meters
(4 feet.) above finished grade .
3.4 The owner of every swimming pool shall ensure that every gate or
door providing access to the swimming pool shall be kept locked at
all times when a responsible person is not present and supervising
the swimming pool.
Part 4: Hot Tubs, Whirlpools, and Spas
4.1 Structures commonly referred to as hot tubs, whirlpools and spas
need not comply with the fencing requirements of this By-Law
provided that a secure cover of rigid material is placed over the
opening of the structure, and provided that no person leaves the
hot tub, whirlpool or spa without first locking the cover in place to
prevent access when the structure is not in use.
Part 5: Required Plans/Drawings
5.1 Information detailing the installation of a swimming pool shall be
provided in accordance with Schedule 'A' forming part of this By
Law .
Part 6: Fees
6 .1 The permit fee for swimming pool installations shall be in
accordance with the Fees By-Law.
Part 7: Penalties
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7.1 Any person who contravenes any of the provisions of this By-Law is
guilty of an offence and upon conviction is liable to a fine of not
more than Five Thousand Dollars ($5,000.00) for each offence
committed. All fines are recoverable under the Provincial Offences
Act 1989.
Part 8: Administration
8.1 This By-Law shall be administered and enforced by the Township's
Chief Building Official and/or Township's By-Law Officer.
Part 9: Repeal
9.1 Swimming Pool By-Law 06-035, and amendments thereto, are
hereby repealed.
Part 10: Effective Date
10.1 This Swimming Pool By-Law, By-Law No. 13-024 shall come into
force and take effect on the day of its passing.
READ A FIRST AND SECOND TIME THIS 22 DAY OF APRIL, 2013.
READ A THIRD AND FINAL TIME THIS 22 DAY OF APRIL, 2013.
SCHEDULE 'A'
TO BY-LAW 13-024
REQUIRED PLANS/SPECIF ICATIONS/APPROVALS
art 1: Plot Plan
.1 A plot plan shall be provided including but not limited to:
• Property boundaries and dimensions, including the high water mark
(if applicable);
• Location, size and type of a ll existing and proposed buildings and
structures on the subject property, indicating the distance of the
buildings and structures from the front, rear and side lot lines and
distance between existing and proposed buildings and structures;
• Location of existing or proposed septic system and drilled/dug well
on site;
• Location, size and type of the proposed swimming pool and
enclosure thereto, indicating the distance between the proposed
swimming pool and enclosure and existing and proposed buildings
and structures and distance from property lines, rig ht-of-ways , high
water mark, septic system, well, et cetera.
• The location of any proposed decks indicating the distance of the
proposed deck from all property lines, rig ht-of-ways , high water
mark, septic system, well, et cetera.
• The location of any swimming pool pumps and re lated equipment
indicating the d istance of the equipment from the swimming pool
and property lines.
• The location of backwash discharge and disposal.
art 2: Construction Plans/Details
.1 The applicant shall provide:
• A side view of a section of proposed and/or existing chain link fence
with sufficient details thereto to ascerta in compliance with Section
2.9 of this By-Law.
• A side view of a section of proposed and/or existing wood fence
with sufficient details thereto to ascertain compliance with Section
2.10 of this By-Law
• A side view of proposed and/or existing decks with sufficient details
to ascertain compliance with the Ontario Building Code Regulations
respecting the construction of decks and guard requirements
thereto. All Guards to conform to Ontario Building Code
Supplementary Standard SB-7, Engineer Design, CCMC or
otherwise APPROVED.
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By-Law 13 -024
art 3: Other Applicable Law
.1 Zoning Approval
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Before the Chief Building Official can make a decision respecting an
application for a swimming pool permit, the required plot plan shall first
be subject to review by the Township's Planning Department to
ascertain whether or not the proposed swimming pool installation will
comply with the applicable zoning regulations.
art 4: Other Approvals
.1 Ontario Hydro
It is the applicant's responsibility to obtain a permit from the Electrical
Safety Authority (1 -800-369-7536) for any electrical work related to the
swimming pool installation .
. 2 Leeds and Grenville District Health Unit
A swimming pool and associated decks, pumps, etc. shall be located in
compliance with Part 8 requirements of the Ontario Building Code . i.e.
1.5 metres (5 feet) from a septic tank and 5 metres (17 feet) from a
leaching bed .
. 3 Cataraqui Region Conservation Authority (CRCA)
Before the Chief Building Official can make a decision respecting an
application for a swimming pool permit, the applicant will be required to
forward the plot plan to CRCA (1 -613 -546 -4228) for comment/approval
IF the plot plan indicates that the pool location is:
• in the channel of a watercourse or municipal drain, or in a
waterbody or in a wetland;
• within 15 metres (49.2 feet) of a floodplain;
• within 50 metres (164 feet) of the top of bank of a watercourse or
waterbody, even if it only flows part of the year;
• within 120 metres (393 .7 feet) of a provincially significant wetland;
or
• within 30 metres (98.4 feet) of all other wetlands greater than 0 .5
ha .
. 4 St. Lawrence Parks Commission (SLPC)
Before the Chief Building Official can make a decision respecting an
application for a swimming pool permit, the applicant will be required to
forward the plot plan to SLPC (1-613 -543 -3704) for comment/approval
IF the plot plan indicates that the pool location is within 45.72 metres
(150 feet) of the 1000 Islands Parkway or if the subject property fronts
or backs onto the 1000 Islands Parkway.